Agile Coaching Competency Framework

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StarAgile

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Aug 19, 2024

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The Agile Coach Competency Framework (ACCF) is a tool that helps individuals and organizations understand the key competencies required for an effective coach with proper Agile Coach Training. The framework is based on the Agile Alliance's Agile Coaching Declaration, which defines the principles and values of agile coaching. Agile Coaches analyze various stances to adopt when assisting team members. Michael Spayd and Lyssa Adkins created the Agile Coach Competency Framework during their time at ACI. Since then, it has served as a model for Agile Coaches worldwide.

The Agile Coach Competency Framework is divided into four domains:

Coaching Mindset:   This domain focuses on the mindset and attitude of an agile coach, including their ability to create a safe and supportive environment, to be open-minded, and to continuously learn and improve.

Agile Fundamentals: This domain covers the coach's understanding of agile principles and values, as well as their ability to apply them in different contexts.

Coaching Skills: This domain covers the coach's ability to facilitate, mentor, and support individuals, teams, and organizations through the agile transformation process.

Contextual Knowledge: This domain covers the coach's understanding of the specific context in which they are coaching, including the industry, the organization's culture, and the specific challenges facing the team or organization.

Jonathan Kessell-Fell has written a highly insightful article dealing with the extension of the Agile Coach Competency Framework for Lean and Agile Practitioners. In the same article, Mr Kessell-Fell has gone on to separate the framework into three different aspects for Lean and Agile Practitioners. You can read more about it here!

The Agile Coach Competency Framework also includes a set of performance indicators for each domain, which can be used to assess the coach's level of proficiency in each area. For example, in the Coaching Mindset domain, the coach should be able to create a safe and supportive environment, be able to actively listen, and be able to create a sense of trust. In the Agile Fundamentals domain, the coach should be able to explain the principles and values of agile, be able to apply them in different contexts, and be able to help teams and organizations adopt agile practices.

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Understanding the Roles of an Agile Coach Competency Framework 

A look at the X-Wing diagram of the Agile Coaching Competency Framework will clarify the role of an Agile coach. Coaches serve as Lean & Agile practitioners in their Agile teams. An Agile coach can be an expert in one of the domains listed below:

  1. Transformation Mastery
  2. Technical Mastery
  3. Business Mastery

Apart from these domains of mastery, the Agile Coaching Competency Framework also discusses focus areas. The Agile Coach Competency Framework plays several key roles in supporting effective agile coaching:

 

Defining the competencies required for an effective agile coach: The provides a clear and comprehensive understanding of the skills, knowledge, and practices that are considered essential for an effective agile coach. This can be used to assess and select coaches, as well as to identify areas for improvement.

Providing a framework for continuous improvement: The  Agile Coach Competency Framework encourages coaches to regularly assess their skills and knowledge, identify areas for improvement, and take action to enhance their capabilities. This can include attending training and education programs, reading relevant literature, and seeking feedback from peers and clients.

Supporting agile transformations: The Agile Coach Competency Framework helps coaches to understand the key principles and practices of agile, and to apply them effectively in different contexts. This can help teams and organizations to adopt and implement agile practices, and to achieve greater agility and adaptability.

Facilitating effective communication and collaboration: It covers the coach's ability to facilitate meetings, workshops, and retrospectives, and to help teams establish and maintain effective communication and collaboration.

Providing guidance and mentoring: It also covers the coach's ability to provide guidance and support to individuals and teams, helping them to build their skills and knowledge, and coaching them through the agile transformation process.

Differentiating coaching, mentoring and consulting: The  Agile Coach Competency Framework defines the difference between coaching, mentoring and consulting, which helps organizations to understand when to use which role.

Supporting organizational culture change: This covers the coach's understanding of the specific context in which they are coaching, including the industry, the organization's culture, and the specific challenges facing the team or organization. This helps the coach to understand how to support the organizational culture change that's necessary for agile adoption.

Also Read : Agile vs V Model 

Types of Agile Coaches

The need for Agile coaches and mentors is increasing with the increase in Agile use. Generally, three kinds of Agile coaches assist teams and businesses when they adopt Agile.

  1. Enterprise Agile Coach- Enterprise Agile coaches, as the name implies, operate at the corporate level. While the fundamental coaching skill sets are equivalent to those of an Agile mentor, an enterprise Agile coach must be knowledgeable about organizational designs as well as executive leadership mentoring processes. Simultaneously, they ought to be familiar with the basics of Agile frameworks at the enterprise level.  DaD, LeSS, and SAFe are the most well-known enterprise Agile models. 
  2. These coaches are not concerned with the routine tasks of assisting teams in implementing Agile and are more involved with assisting in changing the structure of the company as a whole to expedite and adopt the Agile methodology. Collaborating with higher-ups to support them and make them realize the advantages of Agile is their major task. They also modify the framework to make it viable for the entire company.
  3. Agile Team Facilitator- These professionals focus on one team. Their primary role is to ensure that the team adopts Agile correctly. Scrum master, Kanban coach, iteration manager, and scrum coach are synonyms of an Agile coach facilitator.
  4. The aim is always to increase the efficiency of the team. These coaches need decent technical knowledge to correctly complete their job role. They will interact with the team daily. So, being aware of the technical aspects of the project is essential.
  5.  Optimum knowledge of coding is also helpful in this job role. So, many software developers go on to become facilitators as their career progresses. It is also common for project managers to become Agile team facilitators after getting the required experience and skills.
  6. Agile Coach- In most cases, they have some experience as a facilitator. Quite often, their interaction is limited to facilitators managing their teams. At times, they also interact directly with team members. Agile coaches handle multiple teams and even the whole company.
  7. They integrate units and teams of non-Agile companies who want to adopt Agile. They provide guidance and advice to groups about the most useful Agile methods. Agile coaches also help facilitators effectively do their job. Assessing the usefulness of Agile adoption is also their job.

Agile Coaching Competency Framework & Career as an Agile Coach

Agile is simple to grasp but difficult to master, The Agile Coach Competency Framework is a tool that helps individuals and organizations understand the key competencies required for an effective agile coach. The framework is divided into four domains: Coaching Mindset, Agile Fundamentals, Coaching Skills, and Contextual Knowledge. Each domain includes a set of performance indicators that can be used to assess the coach's proficiency in that area.

A career as an agile coach can be rewarding and fulfilling, as it allows individuals to work with teams and organizations to help them achieve greater agility and adaptability. It also provides opportunities for continuous learning and growth, as coaches are constantly exposed to new challenges and contexts.

To become an agile coach, individuals typically start by gaining a strong understanding of agile principles and practices, such as Scrum, Kanban, and Lean. They may also complete formal training and certifications in agile coaching. Additionally, it's important for an agile coach to have experience working in agile teams, as well as experience coaching or mentoring others .

The ACCF provides a clear and comprehensive understanding of the skills, knowledge, and practices considered essential for an effective agile coach. It can be used by individuals to assess their own skills and knowledge, as well as by organizations to assess and select coaches. Organizations can also use the framework to identify areas for improvement and to develop their coaches.

Also Read: Who is Facilitator?

Conclusion

If professionals or freshers find these challenges exciting, they should consider Agile Coach Training. The training course at StarAgile Consulting will give them the Agile Coaching Certification. But most importantly, our approach will make them job-ready and skilled Agile mentors. Get enrolled at StarAgile Consulting today. As the demand for agile coaches continues to grow, there are many opportunities for individuals to build a career in this field. Agile coaches can work in a variety of roles, such as Scrum Master, Kanban Coach, Technical Agile Coach, and Executive Agile Coach

 

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